生活中很多人應該都聽過高壓變頻器，但是對它的具體分類應該是不太了解的， 小編就以河南高壓變頻器為例(li)，給大(da)家具體(ti)聊聊這塊，希(xi)望(wang)對大(da)家能有幫助。

　　對于(yu)(yu)3KV、6KV、10KV電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)等(deng)級的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)稱(cheng)為高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)，用于(yu)(yu)這類電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)調(diao)速的(de)(de)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)稱(cheng)為高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。國外對此(ci)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)等(deng)級的(de)(de)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)稱(cheng)為中壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。在高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)推出(chu)(chu)前，大(da)功(gong)率(lv)(lv)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)交流異(yi)步電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)如需(xu)采用變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)調(diao)速傳動(dong)，有兩種(zhong)方法，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)靠低(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)功(gong)率(lv)(lv)單元(yuan)串聯(lian)組成高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，如羅賓康公司(si)的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，由(you)于(yu)(yu)控(kong)制復(fu)雜，功(gong)率(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)太多(duo)(duo)而使得(de)其(qi)可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)下降，同(tong)時每個功(gong)率(lv)(lv)單元(yuan)均為雙(shuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)平結(jie)構，需(xu)要至少采用多(duo)(duo)重化技術才能滿足(zu)諧波標準要求。另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)就是(shi)“高(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)低(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)高(gao)(gao)”變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，通過變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)將高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)低(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般為690V)，在低(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)側變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)，再由(you)升壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)升至和(he)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)相匹配的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，組成高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)交流調(diao)速傳動(dong)裝置。隨著(zhu)耐(nai)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)大(da)功(gong)率(lv)(lv)晶體管(guan)( HV-IGBT，IGCT)的(de)(de)推出(chu)(chu)，近年(nian)來(lai)很多(duo)(duo)公司(si)紛紛推出(chu)(chu)了(le)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其(qi)特點足(zu)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)輸出(chu)(chu)可(ke)(ke)直接接入(ru)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)，無(wu)需(xu) 變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)，也稱(cheng)高(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)高(gao)(gao)變(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，現 大(da)可(ke)(ke)用于(yu)(yu)7500kW異(yi)步電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)速度和(he)轉矩控(kong)制。

　　高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)類繁多，其分(fen)(fen)類方法也多種(zhong)(zhong)多樣。按(an)(an)(an)著(zhu)中(zhong)間環(huan)節有無直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)交(jiao)(jiao)交(jiao)(jiao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)交(jiao)(jiao)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)交(jiao)(jiao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)常(chang)用(yong)的(de)(de)為(wei)(wei)交(jiao)(jiao)一直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一交(jiao)(jiao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。交(jiao)(jiao)一直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一交(jiao)(jiao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是把電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)經(jing)過兩次(ci)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)換：先將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)經(jing)過整流(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)為(wei)(wei)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)，然后把直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)經(jing)過逆變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)成交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(或電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu));按(an)(an)(an)著(zhu)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)性質，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)型(xing)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)型(xing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi);按(an)(an)(an)著(zhu)有無中(zhong)間低壓(ya)(ya)(ya)回路，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)高(gao)(gao)低高(gao)(gao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi);按(an)(an)(an)著(zhu)輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)平(ping)數，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)兩電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)平(ping)、三電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)平(ping)、五電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)平(ping)及多電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)平(ping)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi);按(an)(an)(an)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)性質，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)源(yuan)(yuan)型(xing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)源(yuan)(yuan)型(xing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，主要區別在于中(zhong)間直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)環(huan)節采(cai)用(yong)哪(na)種(zhong)(zhong)濾波器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)源(yuan)(yuan)型(xing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)采(cai)用(yong)大容量(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容濾波，直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)波形(xing)比(bi)較平(ping)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)源(yuan)(yuan)型(xing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)采(cai)用(yong)大電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感濾波，直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)波形(xing)比(bi)較平(ping)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi);按(an)(an)(an)著(zhu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)等(deng)級和(he)用(yong)途，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)通用(yong)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi);按(an)(an)(an)著(zhu)嵌(qian)位(wei)方式(shi)，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)二(er)極管(guan)嵌(qian)位(wei)型(xing)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容嵌(qian)位(wei)型(xing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)等(deng)。

　　對于(yu)以(yi)上的(de)(de)介紹，大家(jia)還有什么(me)不(bu)明(ming)白(bai)(bai)的(de)(de)地方嗎?如(ru)果感興(xing)趣想(xiang)知(zhi)道更多這方面的(de)(de)知(zhi)識或者還有什么(me)不(bu)明(ming)白(bai)(bai)的(de)(de)，歡迎(ying)致電咨詢我們(men)。